Newcomer West Coast Swing Q&A
Q. What is West Coast Swing?
A. A smooth, slotted partner dance derived from Lindy Hop, featuring elastic connection, improv, and danced along an imaginary "slot".
Q. What basic steps should I start with?
A. Learn typical 6-count figures like the Starter Step, Sugar Push (Push Break), Left/Right Side Pass, Whip, and Tuck Turn. These are the foundation.
Q. What's the "slot" in WCS?
A. A linear rectangular space on the floor where the follower travels and the leader minimally moves—great for crowded floors.
Q. What is the Anchor Step?
A. The closing pattern in many figures: three steps in place (`back – replace – back` with rhythm "1-and-2") that reconnect partners at the slot's ends.
Q. Why is connection important, and how do I do it?
A. Connection is non-verbal communication via tension/compression, enabling fluid lead-follow. It relies on core body movement, not just arms.
Q. Should I take group classes or private lessons?
A. Weekly group classes are great for consistency and community. Private lessons help with individual technique and faster progress.
Q. How often should I practice?
A. Frequent practice is key—ideally every other day or daily. Repetition builds muscle memory and familiarity.
Q. What music genres are suitable for WCS?
A. It's danced to pop, R\&B, blues, soul, top 40, and even modern artists—from Billie Eilish to Al Green.
Q. Is WCS hard to learn?
A. It can feel challenging, but it's highly improv-oriented and welcoming. With effort and belief in improvement, anyone can learn.
Q. How can I remember patterns better?
A. Begin with a few basics and drill them regularly. Use memory aids such as video breakdowns or pattern lists.
Q. How do I stay on beat?
A. Focus on rhythm: the six-count structure and anchor help anchor you musically. Tutorials on finding the beat are widely available.
Q. What shoes should I wear?
A. Comfortable shoes with smooth, non-stick or leather soles work well. Dance shoes with low heels are ideal.
Q. What should I wear?
A. Wear comfortable, breathable clothing that allows movement—jeans and a nice shirt are common and fine.
Q. What is social dance etiquette in WCS?
A. Ask politely ("Would you like to dance?"), thank your partner, mind your space ("floorcraft"), and be respectful of boundaries.
Q. What if I feel awkward or intimidated?
A. Most dancers feel this way. Have fun, give yourself permission to be a beginner—everyone was new once.
Q. How can I improve social dancing?
A. Dance with many different people—both more and less experienced—to build adaptability and confidence.
Q. Why is timing in WCS unique?
A. Techniques like "rolling count" (& a 1, & a 2) make the dance smoother and musically nuanced.
Q. What techniques should I know early on?
A. Practice heel leads, one-track walking, body posture (lifted sternum, relaxed shoulders), and contra-body movement for smooth flow.
Q. How do leaders vs. followers differ?
A. Leaders initiate through body movement; followers respond via connection. Roles have distinct moves and responsibilities.
Q. Is improv allowed?
A. Absolutely—improvisation and personal styling are central to WCS, even especially in social settings.
Q. What health benefits does WCS offer?
A. It boosts cardiovascular fitness, coordination, balance, cognitive skills, social interaction, and relieves stress.
Q. Are there different styles of WCS?
A. Yes—traditional (roots-oriented), contemporary (pop/R\&B), and funky (hip-hop/funk vibe).
Q. How do I move up to the next class level?
A. After mastering fundamentals, you can take successive levels. Some studios require an audition for advanced levels.
Q. Can I learn online or only in person?
A. Online materials (videos, articles) are great supplements—but in-person lessons are essential for physical feedback and connection work.
Q. Where can I find beginner resources?
A. Check targeted beginner guides, pattern breakdowns, timing aids, connection drills, and community tips on sites like WestCoastSwingVegas and WestCoastSwingLV.
Q. Should I take lessons from a dedicated West Coast Swing teacher or from a studio that offers many dance style?
A. We highly recommend learning from a dedicated West Coast Swing instructor, especially when you're starting out. Here's why:
A teacher who focuses solely on WCS will help you progress faster because their entire curriculum, techniques, and feedback revolve around this dance. They'll keep you up to date with current WCS styles and trends, which is important since the dance is constantly evolving.
In contrast, studios offering many dance styles might spread their attention across different dances, and their WCS instruction can sometimes be more general or outdated. You might also find yourself learning patterns or habits from other dances that don't translate well to WCS, which can slow your progress and create confusion.
One big advantage of WCS is its incredible versatility: it can be danced to virtually any style of music, from blues and R&B to pop and electronic. Unlike some dances that require a full-sized ballroom or a specific type of music, WCS only needs a small space—a "slot" on the dance floor—but can also expand to use the entire floor when the space allows. This flexibility makes it great for social dancing in many settings.
So, by choosing a dedicated WCS teacher, you'll get focused, efficient learning that respects the unique characteristics of West Coast Swing and prepares you to dance confidently to a wide range of music and venues. It's definitely the fastest and most enjoyable way to build a strong foundation!
Videos are extremely helpful.
YouTube Video
"West Coast Swing Rhythm & Timing" – Beginner Series can help you understand musical structure.
YouTube Video
"Learn WCS Basics in Under 5 Minutes" - Breaks down core patterns quickly.
Why WCS is So Adaptable
One of the defining strengths of West Coast Swing is its flexibility. The dance structure and slot-based connection allow it to adapt to nearly any 4/4 (and even some non-4/4) musical rhythms—so long as the beat is clear.
Blues / Slow Blues
Rooted deeply in WCS history, many dancers start with slow blues—soulful, swung rhythms offering great connection and foundation.
Fast Blues / Big Band Blues
Upbeat, swung "fast blues" music from the big band era remains part of WCS roots.
Jazz / Swing (Classic Jazz)
Occasionally used, especially in its swing rhythm variations—though less common than contemporary sounds.
Top 40 / Pop
Contemporary pop music is one of the most popular genres for WCS today, thanks to its catchy rhythm and freshness.
R and B / Soul
With smooth grooves and relaxed energy, R\&B is well-loved in WCS for expressing style and musicality.
Funk / Disco
Funky bass lines and rhythmic backbeats inspire creative styling and "disco-like" movement in WCS.
Country / Country Swing
Country music—with its "boom–tick" rhythm—has become a recognized genre in WCS, leading to specialized substyles like "bar coast swing".
Acoustic / Lyrical / Melodic
Softer, acoustic styles that emphasize melody and lyrical expression are great for smooth, expressive dancing.
Electronic / Techno / EDM
High-energy electronic beats, remixes, and techno tracks are being embraced more—especially among dancers pushing tempo and energy.
Dubstep / Fast Electronic
While less common, dubstep and other fast-paced electronic genres are occasionally used—mostly by adventurous dancers.
Rock / Hard Rock
Some WCS dancers experiment with rock—even hard rock—if the beat is clear. Success depends heavily on crowd and DJ approach.
Classical / Unconventional
The community has even danced WCS to classical music (like Mozart) in fun, all-skate settings, showcasing its versatility.
Our Spotify List
We have provided a Spotify list of the music we use in our WCS classes. It is much easier to practice what we taught you at home if you practice with the same music. In this way, we take the frustration out of finding music, and the music we are providing has a steady, easy-to-hear downbeat and is slow enough to allow you to move your body to the West Coast Swing rhythm.
Dedicated West Coast Swing Teacher
Specialized Expertise: They have deep knowledge and refined skills in WCS, ensuring you learn authentic techniques and styles.
Focused Curriculum: Lessons are tailored specifically to WCS, allowing for more efficient and effective learning without distractions from other dance forms.
Up-to-Date Trends: Such a teacher is likely to be current with the latest moves, music, and competition standards in the WCS community.
Community Connections: They often have strong ties within the WCS dance community, providing opportunities for networking, social dancing, and events.
Community Connections: They often have strong ties within the WCS dance community, providing opportunities for networking, social dancing, and events.
Personalized Feedback: With a narrow focus, the teacher can give detailed and precise feedback to help you improve quickly.
Performance Preparation: They can prepare you for WCS competitions and showcases, helping you develop both technique and stage presence.
Consistent Progression: A focused teacher can design a clear progression path from beginner to advanced levels specifically for WCS.
Cultural Insight: They can share the history and culture behind WCS, enriching your appreciation and connection to the dance.
Motivation and Passion: Their sole dedication to WCS often translates into greater enthusiasm and motivation that inspires students.
Tailored Social Skills: WCS has unique social dance etiquette and partnering skills that a dedicated teacher can effectively impart.
Keep informed about our dances, workshops, parties, and outings.